Arkus

The Grammatical Meaning of Prefix Basi- in Minangkabau

Mutia Irhamni, Khairina Nasution, Deliana, Dwi Widayati — Fri, 02 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Prefix basi- functions grammatically and semantically based on the specific instance it is used. The concept of prefixes pertains to how prefixes have varying meanings based on their grammatical function and context. This study aims to analyze the grammatical functions used by Minangkabau speakers through the advanced analysis method. This method involves word class testing through synonym search, testing verb functions in sentences with continuous events, and testing nouns for acceptability as subjects, objects, and complements. The objective of this study is to provide an objective analysis of Minangkabau speakers' grammar, using clear and concise language, and following conventional academic structures while adhering to grammatical correctness and balanced language with the method of qualitative research by observing the speaker. The findings reveal that the prefix basi- possesses grammatical functions such as 1) indicating ongoing events, 2) expressing excessive actions or speech through expressions or phrases, 3) indicating the present condition and health of a person, 4) functioning as a causative and imperative, and 5) functioning as an adverb and 6) functioning as a noun.

Analysis of the Economic and Social Impact Study of the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Agricultural Sector: A Multidisciplinary Study

Suharta Suharta — Fri, 08 Mar 2024 08:23:07 +0000

Introduction: Agriculture is an important sector in the global and national economy. Artificial intelligence (AI) has great potential to increase the efficiency and productivity of the agricultural sector. This research aims to analyze the economic and social impacts of implementing AI in the agricultural sector.

Methods: This research uses a multidisciplinary study method, combining qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data was collected through surveys, interviews, and secondary data analysis.

Results: The application of AI in the agricultural sector can increase efficiency and productivity. AI can help farmers in various aspects, such as land processing, fertilization, pest control, and harvesting. The application of AI can create new jobs in the agricultural sector. However, the application of AI can also have several social impacts, such as unemployment and the digital divide.

Conclusion: The application of AI in the agricultural sector has great potential to increase efficiency, productivity, and employment. However, it is important to consider the social impacts of implementing AI and formulate appropriate policies to address it.

Analysis of the Impact Study of the Inclusive and Sustainable Development of the Smart City of the Indonesian Archipelago Capital (IKN): Mix Methods Study

Mira Syailendra, Annisa Tri Hanggono — Wed, 13 Mar 2024 08:02:57 +0000

The Indonesian government plans to build a new National Capital (IKN) in East Kalimantan with an inclusive and sustainable smart city concept. IKN development is expected to have a positive impact on various aspects, such as the economy, social and environment. This research uses a mixed methods method, which combines qualitative and quantitative methods. Qualitative data was obtained through interviews with experts and stakeholders, while quantitative data was obtained through surveys of the community. The research results show that the development of IKN has the potential to have a significant positive impact on the economy, social and environment. However, there are several potential negative impacts that need to be considered and mitigated. The development of IKN can be a great opportunity for Indonesia to create an inclusive and sustainable smart city. However, careful planning and implementation is needed to maximize positive impacts and minimize negative impacts.

The Influence of Human-AI Interaction in the Decision-Making Process in the Health Sector: A Study at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, Indonesia

Muhammad Armansyah — Thu, 14 Mar 2024 04:29:05 +0000

Artificial intelligence (AI) plays an increasingly important role in the health sector, including in the decision-making process. Human-AI interaction can help doctors diagnose diseases, provide treatment recommendations, and improve the quality of patient care. This research uses experimental studies to investigate the influence of human-AI interactions in the decision-making process in the health sector. Two groups of doctors were included: a group that used AI to aid decision making and a control group that did not use AI. The research results showed that the group of doctors who used AI had better performance in terms of diagnostic accuracy, time efficiency and patient satisfaction. Human-AI interaction can help doctors make better decisions and improve the quality of patient care.

Analysis of Environmental Social Governance (ESG) Impact Study on Local Cultural Wisdom: A Case Study at PT Bukit Asam Tanjungenim, South Sumatera, Indonesia

Yulianti Yulianti — Thu, 14 Mar 2024 08:16:06 +0000

The implementation of Environmental Social Governance (ESG) in Indonesia is increasingly being implemented, including in the mining sector. PT Bukit Asam (PTBA) as one of the largest coal mining companies in Indonesia has implemented ESG in its operations. This research aims to analyze the impact of PTBA's ESG implementation on local cultural wisdom in the Tanjungenim area, South Sumatera. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews with key informants, participant observation and documentation. Data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques. The research results show that PTBA's ESG implementation has both positive and negative impacts on local cultural wisdom. The positive impacts include: (1) increasing public awareness about the importance of protecting the environment; (2) increasing community participation in decision making related to the environment; (3) improving the quality of life of the community through community empowerment programs. The negative impacts include: (1) changes in local cultural values due to external cultural influences; (2) the occurrence of social conflict between indigenous communities and companies; (3) loss of local traditions and culture due to modernization. In conclusion, PTBA's ESG implementation has positive and negative impacts on local cultural wisdom. Efforts need to be made to maximize the positive impacts and minimize the negative impacts.